What Plato Actually Said About Love

All 5 Plato passages on love, in full — what each one claims, what holds them together, and who argues the other way.

2 min read

Plato returns to love five times in thinkr's library — more often than to almost anything else. Student of Socrates, teacher of Aristotle, founder of the Academy. His dialogues — the Republic, Symposium, Phaedo — set the terms of Western metaphysics.

What follows is every one of those passages, in full, with what each is actually claiming. The language is ancient, but the question underneath is not: what is love for, and what does it ask of you?

Every Plato passage on love

At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.
Neither family, nor privilege, nor wealth, nor anything but Love can light that beacon which a man must steer by when he sets out to live the better life.
For once touched by love, everyone becomes a poet
Then we may begin by assuming that there are three classes of men—lovers of wisdom, lovers of honor, lovers of gain?
My love, Alcibiades, which I hardly like to confess, would long ago have passed away, as I flatter myself, if I saw you loving your good things, or thinking that you ought to pass life in the enjoyment of them.

What holds these together

Read in sequence rather than one at a time, the passages stop being separate aphorisms. Plato is not offering five opinions about love; the lines are facets of one position, and the repetition is the argument. The shortest of them — “At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet” — is the version you can carry, and the longer ones are what it unpacks into.

Plato applied to a real decision

Quotation is the easy part. The harder test is what the position actually does when it meets a situation where every option costs something. thinkr puts one such case to Plato.

Love asks you to change in ways you did not expect.

Argued as relational becoming: You are seeing love as formation, not merely preference. The risk is surrendering under the nobler name of devotion.

Work through these yourself

Who disagrees

Søren Kierkegaard, Bertrand Russell, Albert Camus and Confucius all address love too, and they do not converge. Reading Plato alone gives you a coherent position; reading Plato against Søren Kierkegaard shows you what the position is actually choosing against.

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